Collection

Transcription Project

• Letter Citation

  Cited in Blount to Knox, 10/07/1792.

• Report from Fort Washington

  Wilkinson reports on the state of his troops, his opinion of the intentions of the Indians and the possibilities for negotiations, the disposition and state of his troops, and his recommendations as to the future operations of the army.
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  On the Difficulty of Procuring Money

  Hodgdon notes difficulty of procuring money and apologizes for any delay, difficulty or embarrassment caused.
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  Letter to the President of the United States

  Letter from the Secretary of War to the President of the United States. Discusses visitors to Mount Vernon along with affairs in France.

• Information given by Red Bird, a Cherokee, respecting his nation

  Recounts Cockran's encounter with hostile Indians, their decision to go to war, and J. Watts acquisition of arms and ammunition. Countered claim that the Glass and Bloody Fellow and John Watts stopped the war party, it was in fact Unanecata who stopped the hostile warriors. Red Bird would inform Maj. Craig if the war party intended on moving against the U.S. after corn was harvested. Note by outside writer: Red Bird considered a "great enemy to the white people and is as likely to be in the coucils of those who machinate mischief."
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  Assignment and Power of Attorney

  Power of attorney for Robert Chambers - late a soldier in the 5th Pennsylvania Regiment - to Frederick Molineux.
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  Letter to Governor Blount from Cherokee Chiefs

  Chief Breath writes the Governor of the Southwest Territory, William Blount. Makes reference to a letter sent to Bloody Fellow. Insists that the chiefs making efforts to stop the young from going to war. Mentions Little Turkey. References the Creeks, who carried powder and lead.

• The information of Joseph Deroque.

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  Forgotten Payment

  Sproat forgot to pay Hodgdon for housing. Offer to pay upon application for sum.

• Seeking Protection

  Acknowledged war was bad, hope to live in peace. Notified Knox that Creeks passed through Cherokee towns, but Cherokees were unable to stop them. Hoped the information on the Creeks travel will assure peaceful Cherokees protection by U.S. from hostile Creeks.
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  Peace and Politics with Frontier Indians

  State of tranquility on frontier attributed to peaceful overtures made by U.S. towards Cherokees.

• Approved Roads for Travel

  the Glass, Bloody Fellow and John Watts have stopped the party of warriors from the five lower towns from waging war against the United States. Blount notified Little Turkey that he would erect block houses in "this district" and in Cumberland for the protection of the white settlers. Advised any Indians traveling to U.S. lands use Maj. Craig's public roads to prevent mistaken identity as hostile warrior.
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  For God's Sake, Delay the Money no Longer

  Craig laments that Hodgdon has not sent money to discharge the engagements he is under during Hodgdon's administration. Note that for God's sake, he should delay the money no longer
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  Report on Return of Deficient Articles

  Craig makes reference to Colonel Hodgdon's report on the return of deficient articles of stores. He suggests that in the hurry of business, some articles may have escaped his attention. Craig encloses return of stores delivered on recent wagon loads.
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  Perfecting the Troops for the Service

  Wayne discusses conflicts between various tribes of Indians and the need for probably twice the provisions than had been originally forecast. Training of the troops is proceeding well but some concern is expressed regarding the accuracy of the dates for which pay will be provided.

• Letter Citation

  Cited in Blount to Knox, 11/08/1792.
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  Expenses for Erecting the Magazine and Barracks

  Expenses for erecting the magazine and barracks are to be paid by the Quarter Master General.
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  Accounts Must Be Settled Accurately

  Knox discusses the procedures by which the troops should be paid and cautions that accuracy is paramount. The President will need to decide how many troops are to remain on the upper parts of the Ohio. It is essential that the Quartermaster began acquiring the materials to ensure that the troops are properly sheltered during the coming winter. Appropriate methods should continue to be used to ensure that the troops are well disciplined including courts martial where necessary although the punishment of branding may not be legal.

• Misunderstanding of Talks

  Glad to hear chiefs sent young warriors from the five lower towns back home after they had declared war on United States. Blount planned to keep some soldiers at block houses along the border to protect white settlers from hostile Creeks. Believed there was a misunderstanding of Gen. Robertson's speech given to Codeatoy, and the beating of White Man-Killer by white people.

• Token of Friendship

  Received letter from Little Turkey which Blount viewed as a sincere token of friendship with United States and of desire for peace. Blount stated that towns that did not declare war will be able to remain on their land in peace. Requests that hearty thanks be passed along to other chiefs.

• Notification of Divide in Cherokee Nation

  Sevier invited to join council held in Cherokee nation in town of Chota. At council Sevier was notified that the five lower towns had declared war on United States, J. Watts heads party. Hostile Indians plan on attacking frontier settlements. Assurances that every other part of the Cherokee nation is happily at peace with United States. Special note on Indian town names and names of chiefs that oppose declaration of war, Sevier provided those chiefs with Indian goods so as to foster good relations.

• Treaty Violated

  Admits President failed to meet promises he made to Cherokees by keeping settlers from encroaching on Cherokee land but denied any settlement happened after the treaty was signed. Advised that Bloody Fellow keep Cherokees from entering Cumberland and Blount will keep white settlers from moving farther west. Discussed seizure of horses by Cherokees and rights to ownership. Mentioned talks with Spaniards.
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  Requests Agreement with the Secretary of the Treasury about Format of Money

  Received letter and money, but reports problem with weight of gold. Refers to heaviness of money. Requests agreement with the Secretary of the Treasury.
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  DUPLICATE: Bank Bills Received

  Acknowledged receipt of money from Samuel Hodgdon for use by his department;
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  "Articles & Necessaries" for the Army

  Wayne sends Knox a long list of "articles & necessaries" that he requires. Clothing, muster rolls, powder sieves, and Baron Steuben's Blue Book are among the items requested.