Collection

Transcription Project

• 

  Reports Misunderstanding about Bill for Arms Never Received

  Expresses regret for misapprehension. Had collected part of the money due and paid Hodgdon by Mr. Miller while Hodgdon was on his way to the Western Country. Stevenson never received requested arms and cannot be responsible for them. Describes receipt of other shipments of arms with ceremony.
• 

  Receipt for Military Stores at West Point

  Encloses receipt for 3 boxes of military stores sent by the Amboy Stage Boat from Captain Fleming at West Point, by order of General Knox.

• A General War Will Ensue

  Follows up on his letter of the 13th. Copies of letters from leaders on both sides indicate that a general war with the Cherokee nation seems inevitable.
• 

  Seizure of a French Vessel

  Citizen Genet has written the Secretary of State on the subject of the seizure of a French vessel by the Governor of New York (George Clinton) because it was armed and manned and prepared to prey on the enemies of France. It is Secretary Knox's opinion that French privateers should be required to depart to the dominions of their own sovereign. Document is highly illegible.

• Speedy Departure of Those Privateers

  In response to the complaint of Citizen Genet respecting the seizure of a French vessel by the Governor of New York, the cabinet members announce that French privateers should not seek safety in American ports and should respect the neutrality of the U.S. during the conflict between France and Britain.

• Letter Citation

  Cited in Craig to Hodgdon, 07/02/1793.

• Living in Gores of Blood

  Double-head demands an explanation for the recent attack on the Cherokees that resulted in nine deaths.

• I think you are afraid of those bad men.

  Upon Governor Blount's departure from the country, Hanging Maw was attacked and almost killed by some bad white men. He accuses Smith of not protecting him because he fears these men.

• Letter Citation

  Cited in Smith to Knox, 06/17/1793.

• White People have Spoiled the Talk at Present.

  Because of the attack on his house and the murders that resulted, Hanging Maw declines the invitation of the President to visit him in Philadelphia
• 

  Looting

  Looting of shot and shells documented, stated that it will continue until stores are gone unless they are secured.

• Letter Citation

  Cited in Craig to Hodgdon, 06/21/1793.
• 

  Charges for Apprehending Deserters, Etc.

  Enclosed is an abstract of warrants and charges against sundry officers in continuation. Also included are charges for apprehending deserters which have been transmitted by direction of Joseph Howell.
• 

  Money for James O'Hara

  William Knox writes on behalf on Hodgdon, who is out of town. Forwards money, for which James O'Hara, Quarter Master General, is accountable. Also sends on the present week's newspapers for O'Hara.

• Measures Adopted for the Defense of Cumberland

  "Please to submit to the President a letter from Governor Blount of the 9th of May relatively to the measures he adopted for the defense of Cumberland--the last letters before the present from Governor Blount were dated the 15th of May."
• 

  Giving up the Murderers and Robbers at Traders Hill St. Marys

  On behalf of upper Creeks, letter from Tuckabachee. Authors acknowledge receipt of talks from Mr. McDonald. Refer to Spaniard talks to be held on Tuckabachees on 12 June. The headmen of both upper and lower Creeks have agreed to kill the perpetrators of robbery and murder at Traders Hill St Marys, and will notify Seagrove via Weatherford when completed. It will take time because of Indian animosity toward whites and because Indians do not do things as directly as whites. Seagrove's talks preceded Spaniards' with effect that Spanish agent reluctant to give his, which came from governor of New Orleans. Authors pledge loyalty to father of United States General George Washington and his people.
• 

  His Possessions

  [Mostly illegible]
• 

  Georgia's Militia Activity against the Creeks

  Gaither reporting to Secretary of War Henry Knox, notes that Georgia Militia Major General Twiggs crossed the Oakmulgee River and laid out a fort. Most of the command mutinied and returned. Gaither has heard reports of families killed by Indians in Franklin County [northwest of Augusta near SC], but cannot confirm veracity.
• 

  Detention of Indians and Local Activity of the Spaniards

  Seagrove reports to Knox that he has detained some Indians on suspicion of mischief. One cut his throat; actions were his own, as he kept his intentions from his fellow prisoners. Indians being treated well and humanely. Is concerned about what the Georgia citizens will do to the Indians if released. Spirit of the people is one of violence against any leniency toward the Indians. Some of the Indian's horses were stolen from whites. Assures Knox that prisoners will be treated with humanity. Has notified General Jackson, who commands the militia of this division in Georgia. Reports that the Spaniards have evacuated their post on the upper part of river and moved to St John's River. Seagrove suspects this may be connected to war between France and Spain.
• 

  Requests Money to be Drawn for Isaac Craig

  Requests money to be drawn for Major Isaac Craig. Delineates the bills requested.
• 

  Requests Clothing to be Sent to Georgia

  Requests immediate delivery of clothing for troops in Georgia under the command of Major Henry Gaither. Lists forts and numbers needed. Requests 3 pairs of linen and one pair of woolen overalls for each suit.

• Don't join the Creeks in the unprovoked war.

  Despite the unprovoked attack on the friendly Indians at the Hanging Maw's, Smith entreats the Cherokee Chiefs to forego the violence exhibited by the Creeks and accept the invitation of the President to visit him in Philadelphia.
• 

  Bauman sends maps to Knox

  Letter, Bauman encloses maps and relays information regarding the public stir created by the arrival of a French vessel in New York.

• Court Martial of Captain Beard

  Acting Governor Smith discusses the unwarranted murderous attack on friendly Indians by Captain Beard and his miliitia and the court martial he must face to answer for his crimes. Smith believes that are too many inhabitants like Beard whose first response to any Indian misdeed is extreme violence.
• 

  Detention of Indian Prisoners, Suspicious Indian Activity, and Party Politics

  Seagrove reports to Major General Jackson of Georgia militia that he has detained some Indians on suspicion of mischief. Scouts have found tracks that may suggest Indian movement or preparations to commit harm. One Indian prisoner cut his throat at Fort St. Tamany. Have secured one prisoner, a Chehaw, who may have been involved in the murders at Traders Hill. Refers to his actions as possibly bringing unpleasant visitors, nevertheless, the right thing to do. Refers to the party creatures and [sarcastically] to the combined wisdom of the grand Jury of Chatham Georgia [a possible reference to the controversial election contest between Jackson and Major General Anthony Wayne]. Some disaffected have gone off to Cumberland Island; others to Florida. Subsequent report suggests that the tracks came from those already taken prisoner. Notes that the contractor's agent has not bread or flour to issue to troops, asks for help. If the country breaks, Glyn County cannot stand.